Steve Cohen graduated from Vanderbilt University in 1971 with a bachelor's degree. He later earned a law degree from the Cecil C. Humphreys School of Law at the University of Memphis.
Cohen began his political career as a Shelby County Commissioner from 1978 to 1980. He served as vice president at Tennessee's Constitutional Convention (1977-1982) and held a significant tenure in the Tennessee State Senate, representing District 30 from 1982 to 2006. Since 2006, Cohen has represented Tennessee's 9th Congressional District in the U.S. House of Representatives. His legislative assignments include serving on the House Judiciary Committee and the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology
Cohen has been involved in various initiatives focusing on his Memphis constituents, conducting numerous town halls and public events. He has been an advocate for transportation infrastructure and opioid crisis solutions, serving on bipartisan conference committees related to these issues.
Steve Cohen has faced criticism during his tenure for his strong stances and outspoken nature on various political issues. His support for progressive policies and active involvement in legislative debates has sometimes drawn opposition from conservative colleagues and groups.