Joseph Robinette Biden Jr. served as the 46th President of the United States from January 20, 2021 through January 20, 2025. He appeared on the 2024 Tennessee Democratic presidential primary ballot on Super Tuesday (March 5, 2024), winning all 63 of the state's delegates as the only candidate who met ballot qualification requirements. In July 2024, following a widely criticized debate performance and pressure from within the Democratic Party, Biden withdrew from the 2024 presidential race and endorsed Vice President Kamala Harris as the Democratic nominee.
Born on November 20, 1942, in Scranton, Pennsylvania, Biden grew up in a working-class Catholic family. He graduated from the University of Delaware in 1965 with degrees in history and political science, and earned his J.D. from Syracuse University College of Law in 1968.
Biden was first elected to the New Castle County Council in Delaware in 1970. In 1972, at age 29, he was elected to the U.S. Senate from Delaware and served six terms (1973–2009). He chaired both the Senate Judiciary Committee and the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. He served as the 47th Vice President under President Barack Obama from 2009 to 2017. Biden won the 2020 presidential election over Donald Trump. As president, he signed the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (2021), the Inflation Reduction Act (2022), and the Respect for Marriage Act (2022).
Biden's first wife, Neilia Hunter Biden, and infant daughter Naomi were killed in a 1972 car accident. Beau Biden, his son from that marriage, died of brain cancer in 2015. Biden married Jill Tracy Jacobs in 1977; they have one daughter, Ashley Biden.
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